Peoples and cultures of native South America : An anthropological reader (Gross, ed. 1973)

Autor:	Gross, Daniel (ed.)
Data:	1973
Título:	Peoples and cultures of native South America : An anthropological reader
Detalhes:	566 p., mapas, tabelas, gráficos Garden City: Doubleday/The Natural History Press Antes de cada texto há uma introdução do organizador Conteúdo: PART I: PREHISTORY 1. JAMES J. HESTER, Late Pleistocene Environments and Early Man in South America 4 2. DOROTHY MENZEL, Archaism and Revival on the South Coast of Peru 19 3. GERARDO REICHEL-DOLMATOFF, The Agricultura! Basis of the Sub-Andean Chiefdoms of Colombia 28 4. BETTY J. MEGGERS and CLIFFORD EVANS, An Interpretation of the Cultures of Marajó Island 39 5. JOHN H. ROWE, Urban Settlements in Ancient Peru 49 PART II: SUBSISTENCE AND ECOLOGY 6. DONALD LATHRAP, The "Hunting" Economies of the Tropical Forest Zone of South America: An Attempt at Historical Perspective 83 7. ROBERT L. CARNEIRO, Slash-and-Burn Cultivation Among the Kuikuru and Its Implications for Cultural Development in the Amazon Basin 98 8. NAPOLEON A. CHAGNON, The Culture-Ecology of Shifting (Pioneering) Cultivation Among the Yanomamö Indians 126 9. CHARLES WAGLEY, Cultural Influences on Population: A Comparison of Two Tupí Tribes 145 10. JAMES V. NEEL, Lessons from a "Primitive" People 159 PART III: SOCIAL AND POLITICAL ORGANIZATION 11. KALERVO OBERG, Types of Social Structure Among the Lowland Tribes of South and Central America 189 12. ROBERT F. MURPHY, Social Structure and Sex Antagonism 213 13. JANET SISKIND, Tropical Forest Hunters and the Economy of Sex 226 14. THOMAS GREGOR, Privacy and Extra-Marital Affairs in a Tropical Forest Community 242 15. CLAUDE LÉVI-STRAUSS, Social Structures of Central and Eastern Brazil 263 16. ROBERTO DA MATTA, A Reconsideration of Apinayé Social Morphology 277 17. GERTRUDE E. DOLE, Shamanism and Political Control Among the Kuikuru 294 PART IV: LANGUAGE 18. ARTHUR P. SORENSEN, JR., South American Indian Linguistics at the Turn of the Seventies 312 PART V: RELIGION AND IDEOLOGY 19. MICHAEL J. HARNER, The Supernatural World of the Jívaro Shaman 347 20. R. T. ZUIDEMA and U. QUISPE, A Visit to God 358 21. JOHN V. MURRA, Rite and Crop in the Inca State 377 PART VI: SOCIAL CHANGE 22. MARVIN HARRIS, Race, Culture and Manpower 23. MARVIN HARRIS, The Highland Heritage 44. CHRISTOPHER J. TAVENER, The Karajá and the Brazilian Frontier 25. FRANK SALOMON, Weavers of Otavalo Bibliografia Crítica da Etnologia Brasileira, Volume III (Hartmann 1984)

Itens afins

• Chez les peaux-rouges : feuilles de route d'un missionaire dans le Brésil inconnue (Tapie 1926)
• Morfofonêmica apinayé (Ham 1967)
• Estudos de antropologia na Amazônia (Galvão 1967)
• Amazon archeology — A centennial appraisal (Evans 1967)
• Notas sôbre dois dialetos do munduruku (Crofts 1967)
• The Canela messianic movement: An introduction (Crocker 1967)
• Grafismo Iny: arte e identidade de um povo indígena do Brasil central (Silva 2023)
• En las selvas del Brasil Central (Peribañez 1947)
• As Amazonas: um mito e algumas hipóteses (Mott 1990)
• A figura humana na arte dos índios Karajá (Faria 1959)
• The shape-shifting field among native Amazonians (Aleman 2012)
• A look at ethnographic engagement in twenty-first century Amazonia (Wisniewski 2012)
• Haut-Amazone : Trois français chez les indiens réducteurs du tête (Flornoy 1939)
• Los Karayá: una sociedad ágrafa (Vásquez 1959)
• A situação sociolingüística dos Karajá de Santa Isabel do Morro e Fontoura (Silva 2001)
• Casas do Brasil 2008: A casa xinguana (Guran & Fausto 2008)
• Sentence and clause types in Central Waica (Shiriana) (Borgman & Cue 1963)
• Aykamteli higher-level phonology (Albright 1965)
• Grupos lingüísticos do território federal de Roraima (Migliazza 1967)
• With Graciela to the head-hunters (Boeldeke & Hagen 1958)

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Resumo

Hundreds of native peoples are found in South America. They range from simple foraging groups like the Yahgan, who lack agriculture, to the complex theocratic civilization of the Inca. They also provide interesting case studies of warfare, religion, shamanism and sex antagonism. This reader brings together outstanding contributions in cultural anthropology, archaeology, physical anthropology and linguistics. They were chosen for their coverage of diverse aspects of South American native life and for their important theoretical approaches. Of special interest to South Americanists is the inclusion of hard-to-find material and six original articles (those by Siskind, Gregor, Da Matta, Sorensen, Tavener and Saloman).

Daniel R. Gross received his doctorate in anthropology from Columbia University in 1970. He spent three years doing field research in Brazil. His major interests have been traditional society, religion and socioeconomic change in the arid northeastern region. More recently he has carried out a preliminary study of the ecological adaptation of the western Gaviões, a tropical forest tribe, in northern Brazil. He is now teaching at Hunter College of The City University of New York.

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